Male Infertility Treatment in Mumbai, India

Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, a male infertility specialist in Mumbai, India, has received over 67 awards from reputed societies and organisations specialising in innovative treatments for male infertility, achieving remarkable results even in cases of azoospermia.

What is Male Infertility Treatment?

Male infertility with a zero sperm count, medically known as azoospermia, poses a significant challenge for couples seeking to conceive. However, advancements in reproductive medicine offer hope for individuals facing this diagnosis. Treatment options for male infertility with a zero sperm count typically involve specialized procedures aimed at retrieving sperm directly from the testes or other reproductive organs. One such procedure is Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro TESE), a sophisticated surgical technique designed to locate and extract viable sperm from the testicular tissue.

Understanding Male Infertility with a Zero Sperm Count

A zero sperm count can result from various underlying factors, including:

Obstructive Azoospermia: This occurs when sperm production is normal, but a blockage prevents sperm from reaching the semen. Obstructive azoospermia may be caused by congenital abnormalities, infections, or prior surgeries.
Non-obstructive Azoospermia: In this condition, the testes produce little to no sperm due to impaired sperm production or maturation. Non-obstructive azoospermia may be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, testicular injury, or environmental factors.

Treatment Options For Male Infertility

Male infertility has its own challenges, but with advancements in reproductive medicine, there are viable treatment options. Male infertility treatment in Mumbai encompass various approaches, each made to address specific factors contributing to infertility. Some of them are discussed below:

Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro TESE): Micro TESE is a specialized surgical procedure performed under general anesthesia. During Micro TESE, a reproductive urologist uses high-powered microscopy to identify and extract small amounts of testicular tissue containing sperm. This approach minimizes tissue damage and maximizes the chances of finding viable sperm, even in cases of severe azoospermia.
Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA): These minimally invasive procedures involve the aspiration of sperm directly from the testes (TESA) or the epididymis (PESA) using a fine needle. While less invasive than Micro TESE, TESA and PESA may yield fewer sperm and are typically reserved for obstructive azoospermia cases.
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI): Once sperm is retrieved, it can be used in conjunction with in vitro fertilization (IVF) through a technique called intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). During ICSI, a single sperm is injected directly into the egg to facilitate fertilization. This highly specialized procedure maximizes the chances of achieving a successful pregnancy, even with a limited number of sperm.

Understanding male infertility, especially with zero sperm count, involves knowing the cause and exploring advanced treatment options. So, if you are looking for a male infertility treatment doctor in Mumbai, India, contact our experienced fertility specialists today to get your personalised treatment option and take the first step towards building your family.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes male infertility?

Male infertility can result from various factors such as low sperm count, sperm motility issues, hormonal imbalances, genetic factors, infections, and lifestyle choices.

What are the common symptoms of male infertility?

Symptoms may include difficulty achieving pregnancy, abnormal semen analysis results, erectile dysfunction, and hormonal abnormalities.

How is male infertility diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a comprehensive evaluation including semen analysis, hormonal tests, genetic screening, and physical examinations by a fertility specialist.

What treatments are available for male infertility?

Treatments vary based on the underlying cause and may include lifestyle changes, medications, surgical interventions, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as IVF or ICSI, and donor sperm options.

What lifestyle changes can improve male fertility?

Lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake, managing stress, and avoiding exposure to toxins can positively impact fertility.

Is male infertility treatment covered by insurance?

Coverage depends on your insurance provider and policy. It’s advisable to check with your insurance company regarding specific coverage for fertility treatments.

What are the risks and side effects associated with male infertility treatments?

Risks and side effects can include allergic reactions to medications, surgical complications, hormonal changes, and emotional stress. Your doctor will discuss potential risks before treatment.

How successful are male infertility treatments?

Success rates vary depending on factors such as the cause of infertility, age, and overall health. Your fertility specialist can provide personalized insights based on your situation.